This study found a dramatic reduction in multiples, with no reduction in clinical pregnancy rate.
New Belgian embryo transfer policy leads to sharp decrease in multiple pregnancy rate Since
1 July 2003, a new transfer policy aiming to reduce multiple
pregnancies was brought into law in Belgium. The policy restricts the
number of embryos transferred, depending on the patient’s age and
treatment cycle. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of this
policy. Two 15-month periods before and after the start of the new law
were compared for the following parameters: positive human chorionic
gonadotrophin (HCG), clinical pregnancy rate and multiple pregnancy
rate according to the age categories defined by the policy: <36,
36–39 and 40–42 years. HCG rates (34.2 and 32.8%) and clinical
pregnancy rates (26.2 and 24.0%) per cycle were similar for the two
periods. Overall, the multiple pregnancy rate was reduced from 29.1 to
9.5% (all patients) and from 28.9 to 6.2% in women <36 years. Most
twins were observed in the third cycle of patients <36 years and in
the first three cycles in women of 36–39 years. It can be concluded
that a significant decline (
P < 0.001) in multiple
pregnancies was mainly observed in patients <36 years of age.
Clinical pregnancy rates were not compromised by the new law. Elective
single embryo transfer should be considered more seriously for women
36–39 years of age.
Reproductive BioMedicine Online 2006 http://www.rbmonline.com/Article/2526 [e-pub ahead of print on 19 October 2006]
Reproductive BioMedicine Online 2006 Vol. 13 No.6. 765–771
L Van Landuyt1, G Verheyen, H Tournaye, M Camus, P Devroey, A Van Steirteghem
Centre for Reproductive Medicine, University Hospital, Vrije Universiteit Brussels, Laarbeeklaan 101, B-1090 Brussels, Belgium
1Correspondence: e-mail: lisbet.vanlanduyt@az.vub.ac.be